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Coffyn

A coffyn is the medieval English name for a thick, free-standing pastry case that served as both cooking vessel and storage container for a pie's filling.

The walls were made deliberately sturdy, from flour, water, and sometimes fat, so the case could survive hours in a wood-fired oven and seal its contents afterward. The crust was rarely eaten; it was packaging.

The word is the same one that became coffin, and both come from a term for a box or basket. English recipe collections from around 1390 already assume the reader knows how to raise one.